It killed more than 150 people and affected nearly 500,000 others. In Odisha, when a cyclone is predicted, an instant comparison is drawn with the Super Cyclone of 1999. “Is it going to be worse than aneshwata mahabatya (99 super cyclone)?” is often the question asked, to gauge the intensity of the calamity. The extent of the damage is difficult to determine. Unofficial estimates suggest those figures could be much higher. Officials in the state capital, Bhubaneshwar, say nine deaths have been confirmed, but that number is expected to rise rapidly. Next came the severe cyclonic storm on 17-18th October 1999, which hit the coastal district causing widespread and unprecedented damages to life and property. The 1999 Orissa cyclone was the strongest storm to hit the Indian coast, as well as the strongest in the basin till date, with a minimum central pressure of 912 mbar (26.93 inHg) and Cyclone Nargis is the costliest cyclone with damages almost $12.9 billion. Cyclone Vardah is the latest to have hit the Indian region. Puri, Kendrapara, Khurda and Jagatsinghpur were among the districts worst affected by the cyclone, which was the second storm in a fortnight; the one on October 17, 1999 had struck Ganjam district and left at least 150 people dead in the state. In 1999, Odisha, India was struck by a super cyclone featuring an unprecedented storm surge and torrential rainfall that resulted in widespread devastation and a substantial loss of life. But this is not India in 1999. In Bhubaneshwar, people have started stocking up on food and water. 1999 ODISHA SUPER CYCLONE1999 ODISHA SUPER CYCLONE (Oct 25-31;1999)(Oct 25-31;1999) Most deadly cyclone of India Originated as a depression on 25th Oct;99, 550km east of the PortBlair with Tidal surge-6m Hit the coast of India -29th Oct;99. The super cyclone was preceded by one that had hit the southern Odisha coast on October 17, 1999 and badly ravaged Berhampur city, causing several deaths. The dance of death and its disastrous effect had crushed the hope to survive. The 1999 super cyclone was very deadly and it is expected that Amphan upon landfall will be like the ‘Fani’ cyclone that hit the Odisha and Andhra Pradesh coasts in May 2019. But now we think it would have been better had we died,” Sudhakar Nayak, a 32-year-old farmer from a village near Paradip, told a reporter. According to the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), Amphan is now the strongest cyclone ever recorded in the Bay of Bengal, surpassing the 1999 Odisha super cyclone at 260kmph. The 1999 Odisha cyclone, also known as Cyclone 05B, and Paradwip cyclone, was the deadliest tropical cyclone in the Indian Ocean since the 1991 Bangladesh cyclone, and deadliest Indian storm since 1971. Tens of thousands of people were left stranded, the water around them contaminated and awash with corpses. De 1999 Odisha cycloon ( IMD aanduiding BOB 06, JTWC aanwijzing 05B) was de sterkste opgenomen tropische cycloon in de Noord-Indische Oceaan en een van de meest destructieve in de regio. Also called the Cyclone 05B and Paradip Cyclone, it was the deadliest storm to hit India after 1971. During the super cyclone in 1999, where about 10,000 people were killed, the parents had named their babies after the name of the calamity. Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Fani (/ ˈ f ɒ n iː /) [a] was the strongest tropical cyclone to strike the Indian state of Odisha since the 1999 Odisha cyclone. The longer relief is delayed, the higher the likelihood of water-borne diseases and starvation setting in. TWO IMPORTANT EXAMPLES 1999 SUPER CYCLONE PHAILIN 2013 3. This is not the first occasion when the people of Odisha have named children after a cyclone. Initially, the extent of damage was difficult to ascertain, with the cyclone tearing down bridges and making roads and railways impassable. . Another alert was issued on October 25 when the tropical disturbance reached the Andaman Sea. 1999 Super Cyclone. Cyclone Phailin was second strongest tropical cyclone in India since the 1999 Odisha cyclone and claimed 45 lives. 1999 Odisha Cyclone. Fast forward to 2019, the same eastern state stood tall when a severe cyclonic storm, Cyclone … The area is almost impossible to reach, as the cyclone has torn down bridges and made roads and railways impassable. It began as a tropical depression in the Andaman sea in October 1999 and it grew in strength as it moved West-Norhtwestard. The 1999 Odisha cyclone organized into a tropical depression in the Andaman Sea on 25 October, though its origins could be traced back to an area of convection in the Sulu Sea four days prior. For that was the most devastating of cyclones registered in the collective memory of the people of the state. Damages totaled to $6 million (1999 USD). 1999: Super-cyclone wreaks havoc in India A massive cyclone has swept through the state of Orissa in eastern India, killing an unknown number of people and leaving thousands more homeless. In the years after the devastating cyclone, Odisha began building cyclone shelters on a war footing. “The full extent of the havoc caused by the cyclone in Orissa will not be known for some time, but what is already evident is the total unpreparedness of both the state and central governments for the disaster,” Hindustan Times said in an editorial. Along with an accompanying storm a few days prior, it brought water from the sea nearly 35 km inland and killed around 10,000 people in the state.. Odisha isn’t alone to suffer the wrath of tropical cyclones. Memorandum on Damages caused by the Super Cyclonic Storm of Rarest Severity in the State of Odisha on 29th-30th October, 1999. In 2001, Orissa's worst monsoon floods in 50 years killed nearly 100 people and destroyed hundreds of thousands of houses. The State of Odisha, gets hit by an average of one major aggressive storms every year. Work is still going on to rebuild the devastated communities following the Orissa cyclone, but voluntary organisations working in the area have described the pace of reconstruction as "excruciatingly slow". LIST OF CYCLONES SINCE 1999: Name: Year: Winds (in km/h) Brief Description: 1999 super cyclone: 1999 Oct 29th: 276: The 1999 Odisha cyclone organized into a tropical depression in the Andaman Sea on 25 October, the storm rapidly intensified, attaining super cyclonic storm intensity on 28 October, before peaking on the next day with winds of 260 km/h (160 mph). The cyclone was so severe that it took the lives of more than 50,000 people and 10 lakh domestic animals. The elected parliamentary representative, meanwhile, stays put in Delhi after making a cursory aerial survey and the local legislator lands up a good four days after the calamity.”. Cyclone Amphan, moving at a speed of 220 to 230 kilometers (137-143 miles) per hour, is forecast to be the worst storm over the Bay of Bengal since the 1999 super cyclone that hit Odisha. Standing crops were destroyed in nine coastal districts while tens of thousands of livestock died. 1999 ODISHA SUPER CYCLONE1999 ODISHA SUPER CYCLONE (Oct 25-31;1999)(Oct 25-31;1999) Most deadly cyclone of India Originated as a depression on 25th Oct;99, 550km east of the PortBlair with Tidal surge-6m Hit the coast of India -29th Oct;99. The 1999 Orissa cyclone, also known as Cyclone 05B, and Paradip cyclone, was the deadliest tropical cyclone in the Indian Ocean since the 1991 Bangladesh cyclone, and deadliest Indian storm since 1971.The Category Five storm made landfall just weeks after a category 4 storm hit the same general area. Cyclone Amphan a Grim Reminder of 1999 as It Hits Bengal & Odisha The 1999 super cyclone had claimed the lives of over 9,500 people. In contrast, thanks to standard operating procedures for evacuation now, almost 1.2 million people were evacuated during Cyclone Fani. It became Tropical Storm 5B on October 26. Which States Share Boundaries with Pakistan? As a result, naming conventions for storms that develop in the India Ocean began in 2004. During the super cyclone in 1999, where about 10,000 people were killed, the parents had named their babies after the name of the calamity. First the state experienced a severe flood in the august, 1999 affecting six coastal blocks. 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